US President Donald Trump delivered a high-energy address to a joint session of Congress, marking his first speech to lawmakers since returning to power. Declaring that “the American Dream is unstoppable,” Trump outlined his vision for his second term, emphasizing economic growth, national security, and foreign policy shifts.
In what became the longest presidential speech to Congress on record, Trump highlighted major policy shifts and legislative priorities while drawing both applause and criticism. Republicans cheered his bold approach, while Democrats heckled and protested throughout the primetime address. With a firm stance, Trump declared his administration was “just getting started.”
Key Takeaways from Trump’s Address
1. Tariffs and Economic Strategy
Amidst ongoing market turbulence, Trump defended his trade policies, particularly the imposition of new tariffs on key US trading partners, including 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada, and 10% on Chinese imports.
“Tariffs are about making America rich again and making America great again,” he asserted. “There’ll be a little disturbance, but we’re okay with that. It won’t be much.”
While his remarks received strong applause from some lawmakers, many Republicans remained seated, reflecting divisions within his own party on trade policy. Trump confirmed that the new tariffs would take effect on April 2, while Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick suggested a potential trade deal with Mexico and Canada could be announced soon.
2. Evolving US-Ukraine Relations
Trump revealed he had received an “important letter” from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, expressing willingness to negotiate peace under Trump’s leadership. This statement followed Trump’s controversial decision to pause military aid to Ukraine, a move that sparked international debate.
Tensions between Trump and Zelensky were evident after a heated Oval Office meeting last week led to the cancellation of a minerals trade deal between the two nations. The president had reportedly hoped to announce a finalized agreement during his speech, but negotiations stalled.
3. Trump’s Foreign Policy Vision
Trump’s speech also shed light on his foreign policy objectives. He reaffirmed his interest in acquiring Greenland and reclaiming the Panama Canal.
Criticizing US foreign aid expenditures, Trump questioned funding for several African nations, including Liberia, Mali, Mozambique, and Uganda. He notably singled out Lesotho, calling it a country “nobody has ever heard of” despite receiving $8 million for LGBTQ rights programs. Lesotho’s government swiftly responded, highlighting the presence of a US diplomatic mission in the country.
4. Support for Elon Musk and Government Reforms
Trump publicly praised billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, who has been spearheading aggressive government spending cuts through the Department of Government Efficiency (Doge) taskforce. The initiative has led to significant reductions in federal jobs and foreign aid, sparking public backlash and Democratic opposition.
Musk, attending the speech, received applause from Republican lawmakers, though Democrats held up signs reading “Musk steals” and “false.” The administration claims these reforms have saved $105 billion, though independent verification has confirmed only $18.6 billion in documented savings.
5. Democratic Opposition and Protests
The speech was marked by heated partisan divisions. Within minutes of Trump’s address, Democratic Representative Al Green was escorted out after repeated heckling. Other Democrats held up signs stating “This is a lie” and wore pink pantsuits as a symbol of protest. Many walked out mid-speech.
In response, Trump shrugged off the opposition, saying, “There is absolutely nothing I can say to make them happy.”
Michigan Senator Elissa Slotkin delivered the Democratic rebuttal, accusing Trump of favoring billionaires and warning that his policies could lead to an economic recession.
6. Energy Policy and Inflation Reduction
Trump pledged to combat inflation by increasing domestic energy production, promising to expand oil and gas drilling efforts.
“We have more liquid gold under our feet than any nation on earth,” he declared. “And now I fully authorize the most talented team ever assembled to go and get it. It’s called drill, baby, drill.”
He also criticized former President Joe Biden for rising egg prices, blaming his predecessor’s policies for inflation. Although inflation has dropped from its peak of 9.1% in 2022 to 3% last month, only one in three Americans approve of Trump’s handling of the cost of living, according to a recent Reuters/Ipsos survey.
Conclusion
Trump’s speech showcased his combative political style, bold economic policies, and evolving foreign relations. While his administration’s aggressive reforms have reshaped both domestic and international policies, the deep partisan divide in Congress was on full display. As the second term unfolds, his leadership will continue to shape America’s economic and geopolitical future.